Isayensi Yendwangu | Izindwangu Zesikhumba Ezivamile
Isikhumba sokwenziwa se-PU
I-PU isifinyezo se-poly urethane ngesiNgisi. Isikhumba se-PU wuhlobo lwempahla yesikhumba yokwenziwa yokulingisa. Igama layo lamakhemikhali lithi "polyurethane". Isikhumba se-PU siwubuso be-polyurethane, eyaziwa nangokuthi "isikhumba sokufakelwa se-PU".
Isikhumba se-PU sinezici ezinhle zomzimba, amelana nokugoba, sinokuthamba okuphezulu, amandla aqine kakhulu, futhi sinokuphefumula okuhle. I-air permeability ingafinyelela ku-8000-14000g/24h/cm², inamandla amakhulu e-peel kanye nokumelana nokucindezela kwamanzi okuphezulu. Kuyimpahla efanelekile yongqimba olungaphezulu naphansi lwezindwangu zokugqoka ezingenamanzi neziphefumulayo.
Isikhumba seMicrofiber
I-Microfiber leather, eyaziwa nangokuthi isikhumba senkomo esinezingqimba ezimbili, eyaziwa nangokuthi "isikhumba sokwenziwa esine-cowhide fiber", akusona isikhumba senkomo, kodwa izinsalela zesikhumba senkomo ziyaphuka bese zengezwa ngezinto ze-polyethylene ukuze zifakwe kabusha, bese ingaphezulu ifafazwa ngezinto zamakhemikhali noma imbozwe nge-PVC noma i-cowhide igcina ifilimu.
Ukubukeka kwesikhumba se-microfiber kufana kakhulu nokwesikhumba sangempela. Imikhiqizo yayo iphakeme kunesikhumba semvelo ngokufana kogqinsi, amandla okudabula, ukukhanya kombala kanye nokusetshenziswa kwendawo yesikhumba, futhi isiphenduke inkomba yokuthuthukiswa kwesikhumba sokwenziwa sesimanje.
Isikhumba samaprotheni
Izinto zokusetshenziswa zesikhumba samaprotheni usilika kanye nolwelwesi lwamaqanda. Usilika wenziwa nge-micronized futhi ucutshungulwe ngezindlela ezingezona zamakhemikhali kusetshenziswa ukumuncwa komswakama ophezulu kanye nokukhulula izakhiwo ze-protein silk powder kanye nokuthinta kwayo okuthambile.
Isikhumba sephrotheni siwuhlobo lwendwangu yobuchwepheshe futhi siwumkhiqizo omusha oguqukayo ohambisana nemvelo owenziwe ngezinto ze-polymer ezingancibiliki. Ibuyisela kakhulu ukuthungwa okushwabene kwesikhumba sangempela, inokuthinta okufana nengane, futhi inokwakheka okuthambile okunokudonswa nokunwebeka okuthile. Indwangu ithambile, iyashesha isikhumba, iyaphefumula, ithambile, ayigugi, iqinile, kulula ukuyihlanza, iphephile futhi ayihambisani nemvelo.
I-Suede
I-Suede iyisikhumba se-suede yesilwane sasendle, esinomonakalo omningi wokusanhlamvu, ugqinsi kunesikhumba sezimvu, kanye nezicubu ze-fiber eziqinile. Kuyisikhumba sekhwalithi ephezulu sokucubungula i-suede. Njengoba i-suede iyisilwane esivikelwe esisezingeni lesibili sikazwelonke futhi inombolo yaso ayivamile, abakhiqizi abavamile manje ngokuvamile basebenzisa isikhumba senyamazane, isikhumba sezimbuzi, isikhumba sezimvu, nezinye izikhumba zezilwane ukuze benze imikhiqizo ye-suede ngezinqubo eziningi.
Ngenxa yokushoda kwe-suede yemvelo, ukuze bagqoke enhle nemfashini, abantu baye bahlakulela izindwangu zokulingisa ze-suede ze-suede yemvelo, okuyinto esiyibiza ngokuthi i-suede.
I-Suede Nap
Umuzwa nokubukeka kokulingisa i-Suede Nap kufana ncamashi ne-suede yemvelo. Yenziwe nge-ultra-fine denier chemical fiber njengento eluhlaza, futhi icutshungulwa ngokukhushulwa, ukugaya, ukudaya nokuqeda.
Ezinye izakhiwo zomzimba nokusebenza kwe-suede yokufakelwa kudlula lezo ze-suede zangempela. Inombala ophezulu wokushesha, ukumelana namanzi kanye nokumelana ne-asidi ne-alkali ukuthi isikhumba sangempela asikwazi ukufana; inokugeza okuphezulu nokushesha kombala, i-velvet egcwele futhi ethambile kanye nomphumela omuhle wokubhala, ukuzwa okuthambile nokushelelayo, ukuxosha amanzi okuhle nokuphefumula, umbala ogqamile kanye nokuthungwa okufanayo.
Isikhumba se-Veloue
I-suede esivame ukuyibona empeleni ibhekisela kubuciko obukhethekile besikhumba, obuseduze kakhulu ne-suede yangempela ekuthungeni. Izinto zayo zokusetshenziswa zingase zibe isikhumba senkomo, isikhumba semvu noma ingulube, njll. Ngemva kokucubungula, ingabonisa ukuthungwa okuhle kakhulu. Ukuthi ingaba i-suede enhle empeleni kuncike enqubweni yokugaya.
Uhlangothi lwangaphakathi (uhlangothi lwenyama) lwesikhumba luyapholishwa, futhi izinhlayiya zikhudlwana. Ngemva kokushuka kanye nezinye izinqubo, iveza ukuthinta okufana nevelvet. Isendlalelo sokuqala se-suede, i-suede, nesendlalelo sesibili se-suede emakethe yilolu hlobo lwenqubo yokugaya. Lokhu futhi kuchaza ukuthi kungani i-suede ibizwa nge-Suede ngesiNgisi.
Isikhumba sembuzi
Isakhiwo sesikhumba sembuzi sinamandla kancane, ngakho amandla okuqina angcono. Ngenxa yokuthi ungqimba olungaphezulu lwesikhumba lushubile, alukwazi ukuguga. Ama-pores esikhumba sembuzi ahlelwe ngemigqa ngendlela "efana ne-tile", indawo engaphezulu ithambile, imicu iqinile, futhi kunenani elikhulu lama-pores amahle ahlelwe ku-semicircle, futhi ukuzwa kuqinile. Isikhumba sembuzi sinezimbotshana ezihlelwe ngephethini "efana nethayela", enobuso obucolekile kanye nemicu eqinile. Kunenombolo enkulu yama-pores amahle ahlelwe ku-semicircle, futhi ukuzwa kuqinile. Isikhumba sembuzi manje singenziwa izitayela eziningi ezahlukene zesikhumba. Isikhumba esigezekayo esigezekayo asigcotshiwe futhi singagezwa ngqo emanzini. Ayibuni futhi inezinga lokushwabana elincane kakhulu. Isikhumba sefilimu ye-wax, lolu hlobo lwesikhumba lugoqwe ngongqimba lwe-wax yamafutha ebusweni besikhumba. Lolu hlobo lwesikhumba luzoba neminye imigoqo eba nombala okhanyayo uma sigoqiwe noma sishwabene. Lokhu kuvamile.
Isikhumba sezimvu
Isikhumba sezimvu, njengoba negama lisho, sivela ezimvini. Lesi sikhumba saziwa ngokuthambile nokulula kwemvelo, sinikeza ukufudumala nokunethezeka okuhle kakhulu. Isikhumba sezimvu ngokuvamile siphathwa ngenani elincane lokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali kanye nokudaya ngesikhathi sokucubungula ukuze sigcine ukuthungwa nokuthambile kwemvelo. Phakathi kwezimvu, izikhumba zezimvu zibiza kakhulu kunezimbuzi.
Isikhumba sezimvu sinezici ezifanayo nesikhumba sembuzi, kodwa ngenxa yobuningi bezinwele zezinwele, izindlala ze-sebaceous, izindlala zokujuluka kanye nemisipha ye-erector pili, isikhumba sithambile kakhulu. Ngenxa yokuthi izinyanda zefiber ye-collagen ongqimbeni lwe-reticular zincane, zilukwe ngokukhululekile, zinama-engeli amancane okuluka futhi ngokuvamile ayahambisana, isikhumba esenziwe ngazo sinokushesha okuphansi.
#Indwangu #Isayensi Edumile #Izingubo Zesikhumba #PU Isikhumba #Microfiber Isikhumba #Isikhumba Sephrotheni #Isikhumba Sesuede #I-Suede Velvet #Isikhumba Sembuzi #Isikhumba Sezimvu
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-08-2025
